CWOs are experts in cryptology, signals intelligence (SIGINT), and cyberspace operations, using these specialized skills to defend national security on land, at sea, and in cyberspace.
They are trained to operate in both offensive and defensive capacities, leveraging their skills to ensure the integrity of U.S.
communications while also disrupting adversary networks.
CWOs undergo extensive training through the Navy's Cryptologic Warfare Officer Basic Course, which equips them with knowledge in areas such as electronic warfare and information operations.
After completing their training, CWOs are assigned to various operational units where they collaborate with other military branches and agencies to enhance U.S.
cybersecurity and information dominance.
One of the key responsibilities of a CWO is analyzing foreign communications and data, utilizing advanced technologies to intercept and decrypt signals.
CWOs play a critical role in conducting cryptologic operations to support national defense objectives, contributing to intelligence efforts through their specialized skills.
To become a CWO, candidates typically need to have a background in technical fields, such as engineering, computer science, or mathematics.
The Information Warfare Basic Course, a 3-week program, introduces new CWO officers to the range of skills that make up the Information Warfare Officer community.
The Cryptologic Warfare Officer Basic Course, an 8-week program in Pensacola, FL, covers the core competencies of CWs and prepares them for their initial fleet assignment.
CWOs are assigned to major Cryptologic Warfare Activity units, such as CWA-66 at Fort Meade, Maryland, where they apply their expertise in supporting national missions.
The author argues that CWOs should serve their first tour with naval units to gain operational experience and expertise in SIGINT and electronic warfare, better preparing them for their future roles.
CWOs are no longer generalists, as the current threat environment demands specialists in areas like cyberspace operations and information warfare.
CWOs create warfighting options for fleet commanders, advising decision-makers at all levels and achieving military objectives in the electromagnetic spectrum, cyberspace, and space.
The Cryptologic Warfare Officer designation (1810) is part of the Navy's Information Warfare Officer Community, which provides expertise in a range of disciplines.
CWOs must possess a unique combination of technical skills, analytical capabilities, and the ability to effectively communicate complex information to both military and civilian stakeholders.
The role of a CWO has evolved significantly in recent years, with an increased focus on cyber defense, offensive cyber operations, and the integration of electronic warfare into broader information warfare strategies.
CWOs are responsible for ensuring the freedom of action in the electromagnetic spectrum and cyberspace, while also denying adversaries the same ability to operate effectively.
The training and experience of CWOs make them highly valuable assets in the era of great power competition, where the battle for information dominance is a critical component of national security.
CWOs must stay up-to-date with the latest developments in technology, adversary capabilities, and evolving tactics, techniques, and procedures to maintain their edge in the ever-changing security landscape.
The skills and expertise of CWOs are not limited to the military domain, as they are also sought after by government agencies, intelligence organizations, and the private sector for their specialized knowledge and problem-solving abilities.